Performance
Air Filters
Getting the best airflow into the engine on the induction cycle is
of paramount importance when considering the upgrade of an engine.
The first thing you do to make a car go faster is to open the throttle
a little more and all things being equal, increased airflow equals
increased performance. The standard paper filter which is supplied
with the car and gets replaced at the relevant service interval just
cannot give the airflow that will give improved performance. Air filters
are a compromise between air flow, filtration and of course cost of
production. The K&N performance air filter will give greatly improved
air flow while still giving excellent filtration, of course the cost
is a little more than the paper type filter but it's a small price
to pay for the extra performance.
|
Engine
Management Chips 
Optimising air flow is reasonably easy with a replacement element going
directly into the air intake box but what about optimising the fuelling,
that 's not so easy in a fuel injected car that has a complicated engine
control system with an ECU as the 'brain' of the engine. The most cost effective
way perhaps is to optimise the fueling by enhancing the 'mapping' that is
recorded into the memory of the ECU. Commonly known as the 'chip'. The chip
has a multitude of values stored on it which are called upon for any given
combination of circumstances in relation to engine speed, temperature, air
density type of fuel etc. etc. The problem is that most OEM chips are given
maps for a multitude of circumstances and in effect the chip is not really
optimised for performance. For instance if high octane fuel is to be used
all the time rather than fuels of varying qualities then that is one factor
that can be optimised for performance. If you can optimise these values
for each given scenario then it is a relatively easy thing to install a
chip that has been optimised, in place of the original chip.
For the installation instructions click here. |
High Performance/Racing Pads
A simple upgrade to any braking system is to change the pads to a
set with a higher friction level. Standard pads will give a reasonable
level of performance for normal driving conditions but if you are
a 'spirited' driver or you wish to use yor car on the track the pads
are possibly the easiest upgrade to the braking system. A good set
of pads which can give reasonable cold bite and also withstand the
temperatures associated with track use is a massive advantage when
you need it.
To order click here for the 968 UK Shop |
Goodridge
Hoses
Standard rubber brake hoses are prone to flexing and expanding when
the brake pedal is pressed. This is normal for rubber hoses as rubber
is quite flexible even when reinforced. Goodridge hoses have a PTFE
inner tube and a braided stainless steel outer cover, on top of this
is a vinyl coating. This construction is recognised as the ultimate
for performance cars, it doesn't expand even under extreme pressure
and so all the braking force is transferred to the caliper pistons.
This gives better braking as well as more 'feel' at the pedal. If
you are changing the hoses you'll need some good fluid. See below.
To order click here for the 968 UK Shop |
Ate Racing Fluid
The problem with most brake fluids in most people's cars is that it
is probably too old. Over time normal brake fluid will absorb water
from the atmosphere, hence the need to change it at certain schedules.
But even before the end of it's given life it wil have absorbed enough
water to alter it's boiling point to a lower temperature. In a performance
car you need a fluid that has a resistance to absorbing water and
so lasts longer but also has a high boiling point anyway so that the
brakes can be used under harsh conditions without fear of brake fade.
Ate Super Blue racing Fluid is the preferred fluid for fast road and track
use. It also has the advantage of having a blue dye which identifies it
coming through the system when changing the fluid. The same fluid is also
available without the blue dye so when it comes to changing again you are
assured of the same properties.
To order click here for the 968 UK Shop |
Larger Calipers
Larger calipers mean larger pistons or at least more piston surface area.
This gives a hydraulic advantage because from the master cylinder the hydraulic
pressure is applied per square inch, so the more square inches you have
in the cylinders, the more overall pressure can be transferred to the pads.
A lot of people think it's the size of the pad that counts but really it's
the size or surface area of the pistons that is more important. So if budget
will allow then installing larger calipers is probably the biggest upgrade
advantage. On the 968 the obvious upgrade is the M030 caliper option or
928 S4 calipers. |
M030 Suspension, Charley Arms, M030 spindles - hubs - knuckles,
M030 anti roll bars. |
Driver Training
Perhaps the most overlooked upgrade to any car is the performance
of the driver. If you haven't taken some form of tuition beyond
your normal driving lessons then you are not only missing out on
reaching a much higher level of driving competence but you are also
missing out on the true performance potential of your car. Courses
available include the basic Institude of Advanced Motorists lessons
to Police driver courses to basic track performance driving to advanced
track performance and vehicle handling courses.
Calum
Lockie is not only a 968 enthusiast but is also an exceptional performance
driver and instructor.
Calum is a professional racing driver with many wins and podium
finishes to his name. If you are thinking of doing a track day you
could do a lot worse than take some instruction from Calum or better
still book onto one of his organised track days where instruction
is included. His company, Goldtrack, is based at Silverstone but
trackdays are organised at most premier circuits. I would suggest
Donington as an excellent circuit for the 968 but speak to Goldtrack
and see what is available. |